Migration

5 min · 20 practice questions

Migration levels rose and fell through the first half of the 20th century, with programs actively encouraging British migrants to settle here. After World War II a large wave of non-British migration arrived, as millions of displaced Europeans came to build a new life. In recent years, migration and refugee programs have brought people to Australia from all over the world, to join family and to make a new life.

What Our Common Bond says

  • Through the first half of the 20th century, migration levels rose and fell.
  • Programs actively encouraged British migrants to settle in Australia, and many did.
  • A wave of non-British migration came after World War II, as millions of Europeans had to leave their homelands.
  • Recent migration and refugee programs have brought people from all over the world.
  • People have come to Australia to join family and to make a new life.

Common mistakes

  • Thinking migration rose steadily — it rose and fell.
  • Assuming post-war migration was still mostly British — it was the first big wave of non-British migration.
  • Believing recent arrivals come from only one region rather than from all over the world.

Test yourself

One question at a time: pick an answer, then check it. Everything here comes from Our Common Bond, Part 1, page 11 (official booklet ↗).

Question 1 of 20

How did migration levels in Australia behave during the first half of the 20th century?

Checked against Our Common Bond (0.3.1). Last reviewed September 2026. How questions are checked